Semen Quality and Kinematics of Swamp Buffalo Sperm Diluted with Different Extenders
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p307-327
Abstract
This study aims to identify the best extender that can maintain the quality of swamp buffalo semen at UPTD BPTSD Tuah Sakato. This study used 1 swamp buffalo bull located at UPTD BPTSD Tuah Sakato. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 6 replications, the treatments given were differences in diluent materials including P1 (Tris Egg Yolk), P2 (Steridyl), P3 (Bioxcell), and P4 (Optixcell). The variables observed in this study included the quality of fresh semen, frozen semen, and spermatozoa kinematics. The research data were analyzed by ANOVA and DMRT further test using the IBM SPSS v.25 application. The findings of this study indicate that differences in diluent materials have a significant effect (P <0.05) on the motility and abnormality of swamp buffalo semen, but do not have a significant effect (P> 0.05) on the viability, MPU, and TAU of swamp buffalo spermatozoa. The difference in diluent materials gave a significant effect (P<0.05) on ALH of swamp buffalo sperm, but did not have a significant effect (P>0.05) on VAP, VCL, VSL, STR, LIN, and BCF of swamp buffalo sperm. Based on the results of this study, it was found that egg yolk tris is the best extender that can maintain the quality of swamp buffalo semen both in terms of frozen semen quality and spermatozoa kinematics.Downloads
References
Abdel-Aziz, A. S., M. Saadeldin, I., Ba-Awadh, H., G. Al-Mutary, M., F. Moumen, A., N. Alowaimer, A., and Abdalla, H. 2019. Efficiency of commercial egg yolk-free and egg yolk-supplemented tris-based extenders for dromedary camel semen cryopreservation. Animals, 9(11), 999. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/ani9110999
Abdel-Khalek, A., Khalil, W., El-Saidy, B., and Yousif, A. 2018. Effect of some alternative components of egg yolk in tris-extender on sperm characteristics of ram semen frozen with two methods of packaging semen. Journal of Animal and Poultry Production, 9(1), 33-40. DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jappmu.2018.35782.
Afriyani, T., Satriyen, R., Jaswandi, J., Roza, E., Rastosari, A., dan Farhana, A. 2021. Penambahan kandungan rafinosa pada bahan eksten-der tris kuning telur itik terhadap performa semen beku kerbau. In Conference of Applied Animal Science Proceeding Series (Vol. 2). DOI : https://doi.org/10.25047/animpro.2021.8
Ahmed, H., Andrabi, S. M. H., and Jahan, S. 2016. Semen quality parameters as fertility predictors of water buffalo bull spermatozoa during low-breeding season. Theriogenology, 86(6), 1516-1522. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.05.010
Amann, R. P., and Waberski, D. 2014. Computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA): Capabilities and potential developments. Theriogenology, 81(1), 5-17. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2013.09.004
Ansari, M. S., Rakha, B. A., Akhter, S., and Ashiq, M. 2016. OPTIXcell improves the postthaw quality and fertility of buffalo bull sperm. Theriogenology, 85(3), 528-532. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.09.035
Ansari, M. S., Rakha, B. A., and Akhter, S. 2017. Cryopreservation of Nili‐Ravi buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) semen in AndroMed® extender; in vitro and in vivo evaluation. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 52(6), 992-997. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2015.09.035
Ashrafi, I., Kia, H. D., and Parrish, J. 2019. Egg yolk saline soluble fraction was as efficient as ammonium sulfate insoluble yolk fraction in cryopreservation of bull semen in comparison with whole egg yolk. Rev. Med. Vet, 170(4-6), 104-109. DOI : https://www.revmedvet.com/2019/RMV170_104_109.pdf.
Berg, H. F., Kommisrud, E., Bai, G., Gaustad, E. R., Klinkenberg, G., Standerholen, F. B., ... and Alm-Kristiansen, A. H. 2018. Comparison of sperm adenosine triphosphate content, motility and fertility of immobilized and conventionally cryopreserved Norwegian Red bull semen. Theriogenology, 121, 181-187. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.08.016
Bassuony, N. I., Assi, M. M., Sakr, A. A., Bakr, A. A., Anwar, D. A., and Badr, M. R. 2023. Effect of Bioactive Compounds of Lemon, Onion and Garlic Extract on Buffalo Semen Quality, Antioxidant Status and Ultrastructure Changes. Alexandria Journal of Veterinary Sciences, 76(1). DOI : https://doi.org/10.5455/ajvs.124422
Binsila, B. K., Selvaraju, S., Somashekar, L., Archana, S. S., Arangasamy, A., Ravindra, J. P., and Bhatta, R. 2018. Molecular advances in semen quality assessment and improving fertility in bulls-a review. The Indian Journal of Animal Reproduction, 39(1), 1-10. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-020-03303-9
Binsila, B. K., Archana, S. S., Ramya, L., Swathi, D., Selvaraju, S., Gowda, N. S., ... and Bhatta, R. 2021. Elucidating the processes and pathways enriched in buffalo sperm proteome in regulating semen quality. Cell and tissue research, 383, 881-903. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-020-03303-9.
Bustani, G. S., and Baiee, F. H. 2021. Semen extenders: An evaluative overview of preservative mechanisms of semen and semen extenders. Veterinary World, 14(5), 1220. DOI : https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2021.1220-1233
Chaudhari, D. V., Dhami, A. J., Hadiya, K. K., and Patel, J. A. 2015. Relative efficacy of egg yolk and soya milk-based extenders for cryopreservation (− 196 C) of buffalo semen. Veterinary world, 8(2), 239. DOI : https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2015.239-244
Chaturvedi, D., Dhami, A. J., and Chaudhari, D. V. 2021. Interrelationships among sperm quality parameters, cryocapacitation status, oxidative markers and CASA traits of fresh and frozen-thawed semen of Gir and Murrah bulls. Indian Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Biotechnology, 17(4), 54-60. DOI : https://doi.org/10.21887/ijvsbt.17.4.12.
Chen, B., Li, S., Yan, Y., Duan, Y., Chang, S., Wang, H., ... and Si, W. 2017. Cryopreservation of cynomolgus macaque (Macaca fascicularis) sperm with glycerol and ethylene glycol, and its effect on sperm-specific ion channels—CatSper and Hv1. Theriogenology, 104, 37-42. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2017.08.009
Chuawongboon, P., Sirisathien, S., Pongpeng, J., Sakhong, D., Nagai, T., and Vongpralub, T. 2017. Effects of supplementation of iodixanol to semen extender on quality and fertilization ability of frozen–thawed Thai native bull sperm. Animal Science Journal, 88(9), 1311-1320. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/asj.12798
Dalal, J., Chandolia, R. K., Pawaria, S., Kumar, A., Kumar, D., Selokar, N. L., ... and Kumar, P. 2020. Low‐density lipoproteins protect sperm during cryopreservation in buffalo: Unraveling mechanism of action. Molecular Reproduction and Development, 87(12), 1231-1244. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1002/mrd.23434
Dessouki, S. M., Ahmed, D. A. E. R., and Fayed, A. K. 2022. Sperm kinetics of Egyptian buffalo bulls (Bubalus bubalis) affected by the red laser postfreezing. Journal of Advanced Veterinary and Animal Research, 9(3), 396. DOI : https://doi.org/10.5455/javar.2022.i607
Fernandez-Novo, A., Santos-Lopez, S., Barrajon-Masa, C., Mozas, P., de Mercado, E., Caceres, E., ... and Perez-Garnelo, S. S. 2021. Effect of extender, storage time and temperature on kinetic parameters (CASA) on bull semen samples. Biology, 10(8), 806. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/biology10080806
Fernandez-Novo, A., Santos-Lopez, S., Barrajon-Masa, C., Mozas, P., de Mercado, E., Caceres, E., ... and Perez-Garnelo, S. S. 2021. Effects of extender type, storage time, and temperature on bull semen parameters. Biology, 10(7), 630. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/biology10070630
Ghodasara, S. N., Gajbhiye, P. U., Ahlawat, A. R., and Murthy, K. S. 2016. Evaluation of fresh semen quality and predicting the number of frozen semen doses in Jaffrabadi buffalo bull. Buffalo bulletin, 35(1), 65-72. http://kuojs.lib.ku.ac.th/index.php/BufBu/article/view/1146.
Hafez, E. S. E., and Hafez, B. 2013. Reproduction in farm animals. John Wiley & Sons. USA.
Hermes, R., Lecu, A., Potier, R., Goeritz, F., Rickard, J. P., Bohner, J., ... and Hildebrandt, T. B. 2022. Cryopreservation of giraffe epidydimal spermatozoa using different extenders and cryoprotectants. Animals, 12(7), 857. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12070857
Kaiin, E. M., Gunawan, M., and Maulana, T. 2017. Morphometry and abnormality evaluation of sex-sorted sperm of spotted buffalo (Tedong bonga). Nusantara Bioscience, 9(2), 175-180. DOI : https://doi.org/10.13057/nusbiosci/n090212.
Kaka, A., Memon, A. A., Khatri, P., Kumbhar, H. K., Kalhoro, D. H., Tariq, M., ... and Tunio, A. N. 2016. Determination of Quality Characteristics of Kundhi Buffalo Bull Semen. Journal of Basic & Applied Sciences, 12, 394-397. DOI : https://doi.org/10.6000/1927-5129.2016.12.61
Kathiravan, P., Kalatharan, J., Karthikeya, G., Rengarajan, K., and Kadirvel, G. 2011. Objective sperm motion analysis to assess dairy bull fertility using computer‐aided system–a review. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 46(1), 165-172. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1439-0531.2010.01603.x
Kumar, P., Saini, M., Kumar, D., Balhara, A. K., Yadav, S. P., Singh, P., and Yadav, P. S. 2015. Liposome-based semen extender is suitable alternative to egg yolk-based extender for cryopreservation of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) semen. Animal reproduction science, 159, 38-45. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2015.05.010
Kumar, P., Pawaria, S., Dalal, J., Ravesh, S., Bharadwaj, S., Jerome, A., ... and Yadav, P. S. 2019. Sodium alginate potentiates antioxidants, cryoprotection and antibacterial activities of egg yolk extender during semen cryopreservation in buffalo. Animal reproduction science, 209, 106166. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2019.106166
Kumaresan, A., Johannisson, A., Al-Essawe, E. M., and Morrell, J. M. 2017. Sperm viability, reactive oxygen species, and DNA fragmentation index combined can discriminate between above-and below-average fertility bulls. Journal of dairy science, 100(7), 5824-5836. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-12484
Kusumaningrum, D. A., dan Sianturi, R. G. 2017. Pengaruh media pengencer dan plasma semen sapi terhadap kualitas semen beku Kerbau (Bubalus bubalis). In Prosidi ng Seminar Nasional Teknologi Agribisnis Peternakan (STAP) (Vol. 5, pp. 368-374). https://jnp.fapet.unsoed.ac.id/index.php/psv/article/view/92.
Layek, S. S., Mohanty, T. K., Kumaresan, A., and Parks, J. E. 2016. Cryopreservation of bull semen: Evolution from egg yolk based to soybean based extenders. Animal reproduction science, 172, 1-9. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anireprosci.2016.04.013
Leahy, T., and Gadella, B. M. 2015. New insights into the regulation of cholesterol efflux from the sperm membrane. Asian Journal of Andrology, 17(4), 561-567. DOI : https://doi.org/10.4103/1008-682X.153309
Longobardi, V., Salzano, A., Campanile, G., Marrone, R., Palumbo, F., Vitiello, M., ... and Gasparrini, B. 2017. Carnitine supplementation decreases capacitation-like changes of frozen-thawed buffalo spermatozoa. Theriogenology, 88, 236-243. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2016.09.031
Maleki, K., Ayen, E., Khaki, A., and Soleimanzadeh, A. 2023. Comparison of sperm characteristics and antioxidant and oxidant levels in bull semen frozen with four widely used extenders. In Veterinary Research Forum (Vol. 14, No. 7, p. 373). Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Urmia University, Urmia, Iran. DOI : https://doi.org/10.30466/vrf.2023.562594.3631
Miraz, M. F. H., Deb, G. K., Hossain, S. J., and Akter, S. 2022. Motion characteristics and plasma integrity evaluation of Murrah buffalo semen. Asian-Australasian Journal of Bioscience and Biotechnology, 7(2), 75-81. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3329/aajbb.v7i2.61097
Mittal, P. K., Madan, A. K., Sharma, V., Gottam, G. S., and Gupta, B. 2019. Cryopreservation of buffalo bull semen-restriction and expectation: A review. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 8(1), 1351-1368. DOI : https://doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2019.801.144
Murphy, E. M., Murphy, C., O'Meara, C., Dunne, G., Eivers, B., Lonergan, P., and Fair, S. 2017. A comparison of semen diluents on the in vitro and in vivo fertility of liquid bull semen. Journal of dairy science, 100(2), 1541-1554. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3168/jds.2016-11646
Nain, D., Mohanty, T. K., Dewry, R. K., Bhakat, M., Nath, S., Gupta, V. K., and Parray, M. A. 2023. Butylated hydroxytoluene (bht) improves the post-thaw semen quality in low-dose sperm cryopreservation in murrah buffalo bull. CryoLetters, 44(1), 57-65. DOI : https://doi.org/10.54680/fr23110110612
Naz, S., Umair, M., & Iqbal, S. (2018). Comparison of Tris egg yolk‐based, Triladyl® and Optixell® extender on post‐thaw quality, kinematics and in vivo fertility of Nili Ravi buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull spermatozoa. Andrologia, 50(8), e13063. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/and.13063
Naz, S., Umair, M., and Iqbal, S. 2019. Ostrich egg yolk improves post thaw quality and in vivo fertility of Nili Ravi buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) bull spermatozoa. Theriogenology, 126, 140-144. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2018.12.018
Nikitkina, E., Musidray, A., Krutikova, A., Anipchenko, P., Plemyashov, K., and Shiryaev, G. 2020. Efficiency of tris-based extender steridyl for semen cryopreservation in stallions. Animals, 10(10), 1801. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/ani10101801
Saaban, N., Arman, C., Yuliani, E., dan Maskur. 2019. Substitusi Kuning Telur dengan Lesitin Kedelai sebagai Pengencer Semen dalam Mempertahankan Kualitas Spermatozoa Kerbau Penyimpanan 5 C. Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis, 6(3), 367-374. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.33772/jitro.v6i3.8173
Ohee, F. R., Wajo, M. J., dan Sambodo, P. 2024. Perbandingan Efisiensi Sinkronisasi Birahi dengan Metode Intra Muskuler dan Intra Uteri Menggunakan PGF2 α pada Sapi Potong. Jurnal Peternakan, 21(September), 115–122. https://ejournal.uin-suska.ac.id/index.php/peternakan/article/view/18274.
Raafi, M., Yusuf, M., Toleng, A. L., and Diansyah, A. M. 2021. Movement patterns of sperms at different bull breeds using computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA). In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 788, No. 1, p. 012137). June 2021. IOP Publishing. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/788/1/012137
Raheja, N., Choudhary, S., Grewal, S., Sharma, N., and Kumar, N. 2018. A review on semen extenders and additives used in cattle and buffalo bull semen preservation. J. Entomol. Zool. Stud, 6(3), 239-245. https://www.entomoljournal.com/archives/?year=2018&vol=6&issue=3&ArticleId=3575.
Ramazani, N., Mahd Gharebagh, F., Soleimanzadeh, A., Arslan, H. O., Keles, E., Gradinarska‐Yanakieva, D. G., ... & Dinç, D. A. 2023. The influence of L‐proline and fulvic acid on oxidative stress and semen quality of buffalo bull semen following cryopreservation. Veterinary Medicine and Science, 9(4), 1791-1802. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1002/vms3.1158
Rosnizar, R., Nurfajri, N., Dasrul, D., Amalia, A., dan Eriani, K. 2021. Evaluasi Kualitas Spermatozoa Pada Beberapa Frekuensi Ejakulasi Terhadap Kerbau Lokal (Bubalus bubalis). Jurnal Bioleuser, 5(1). DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/bioleuser.v5i1.22975
Ros-Santaella, J. L., and Pintus, E. 2021. Plant extracts as alternative additives for sperm preservation. Antioxidants, 10(5), 772. DOI : https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10050772
Rusdiana, S., Talib, C., dan Anggraeni, A. 2020. Dukungan dan Penguatan Peternak Dalam Usaha Ternak Kerbau di Provinsi Banten. Forum Penelitian Agro Ekonomi, 37(2), 95–114. https://epublikasi.pertanian.go.id/berkala/fae/article/view/1117.
Setiawan, B. D. 2022. Identifikasi Kerbau (Bubalus bubalis) Yang Dipelihara di Kecamatan Talang Empat. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Kelingi, 2(1), 158–165. DOI : https://doi.org/10.58328/jipk.v2i1.66
Singh, M., Rajoriya, J. S., Kumar, A., Ghosh, S. K., and Prasad, J. K. 2018. Cryopreservation of buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) semen: Current status and future prospective. Buffalo Bulletin, 37(2), 109-128. https://kuojs.lib.ku.ac.th/index.php/BufBu/article/view/42.
Singh, R. K., Kumaresan, A., Mir, M. A., Kumar, P., Chhillar, S., Tripathi, U. K., ... and Mohanty, T. K. 2017. Computer assisted sperm analysis: Relationship between the movement characteristics of buffalo spermatozoa and sire fertility. Indian Journal of Animal Research, 51(4), 660-664. DOI : http://10.0.73.117/ijar.10768
Singh, A. K., Kumar, A., Honparkhe, M., Kaur, S., Kaur, H., Ghuman, S. P. S., and Brar, P. S. 2018. Comparison of in vitro and in vivo fertilizing ipotential of buffalo bull semen frozen in egg yolk‐, soyabean lecithin‐and liposome‐based extenders. Reproduction in Domestic Animals, 53(1), 195-202. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1111/rda.13092
Sohail, A., Andrabi, S. M. H., Anwar, M., Ali, L., and Mehmood, A. 2013. Assessment of buffalo bull semen quality based on sperm motility parameters, motion characteristics and in vitro fertilization rate. Pak Vet J, 33(1), 53-56. https://agris.fao.org/search/en/providers/122650/records/64738d513ed73003714b1f4a.
Sun, L., Fan, W., Wu, C., Zhang, S., Dai, J., and Zhang, D. 2020. Effect of substituting different concentrations of soybean lecithin and egg yolk in tris-based extender on goat semen cryopreservation. Cryobiology, 92, 146-150. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cryobiol.2019.12.004
Suzuki, K., Geshi, M., Yamauchi, N., and Nagai, T. 2003. Functional changes and motility characteristics of Japanese Black bull spermatozoa separated by Percoll. Animal reproduction science, 77(3-4), 157-172. DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.1016%2FS0378-4320(03)00035-6
Üstüner, B., Alçay, S., Nur, Z., Sağirkaya, H., and MK, S. 2014. Effect of egg yolk and soybean lecithin on tris-based extender in post-thaw ram semen quality and in vitro fertility. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(3). 393-398. DOI: https://doi.org/10.9775/kvfd.2013.10248.
Venkatesh, S., Murugavel, K., Hemalatha, H., Kantharaj, S., and Shalini, G. 2024. PERSPECTVE: Semen additives for improving frozen-thawed buffalo and cattle semen‐a review. Cryoletters, 45(4), 194-211. DOI : https://doi.org/10.54680/fr24410110112
Vyklicka, L., and Lishko, P. V. 2020. Dissecting the signaling pathways involved in the function of sperm flagellum. Current opinion in cell biology, 63, 154-161. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceb.2020.01.015
Yendraliza, Y., Zespin, B. P., Udin, Z., Jaswandi, J., and Arman, C. 2012. Penampilan Reproduksi Kerbau Post Partum pada Berbagai Level GnRH yang disinkronisasi dengan PGF 2α. Jitv, 17(2), 107–111.
Yendraliza, Y., Yuliana, E., Rodiallah, M., and Zumarni, Z. 2019. Kualitas Semen Kerbau pada Waktu Ekuilibrasi dan Inkubasi yang Berbeda dalam Larutan Hipoosmotic Swelling TEST. Jurnal Agripet, 19(1), 22-30. DOI : https://doi.org/10.17969/agripet.v19i1.13191
Yousef, M. S., López-Lorente, A. I., Diaz-Jimenez, M., Consuegra, C., Dorado, J., Pereira, B., ... and Hidalgo, M. 2020. Nano-depletion of acrosome-damaged donkey sperm by using lectin peanut agglutinin (PNA)-magnetic nanoparticles. Theriogenology, 151, 103-111. DOI : https://doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2020.04.011
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu(JIPT) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).