Infestation Level of Gastrointestinal Helminth in Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis Linn.) in Jati Agung District Lampung Selatan Regency

Authors

  • Achmad Barkah Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung
  • Madi Hartono Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung
  • Purnama Edy Santosa Study Program of Animal Husbandry, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung
  • Muhammad Mirandy Pratama Sirat Study Program of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology, Department of Animal Husbandry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0088-5112

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v9i1.p1-18
Abstract View: 652

Keywords:

Gastrointestinal helminths, Infestation levels, Jati Agung, Mud Bufallo

Abstract

The research was conducted at Jati Agung District Lampung Selatan Regency on December 2019, aimed to know infestation levels of gastrointestinal helminths on Mud Bufallo. The research used cencus method. Data collection has been done by taking all faecal samples from 80 Mud Bufallo at 6 village in Jati Agung District. Faecal samples examination checked with Mc. Master and Sendimentation test at Lampung Veterinary Hall. Data were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that of the 80 buffalo faeces samples examined, 23 samples (28.75%) were positively infested with gastrointestinal helminths in both single and multi-species infestations. The highest infestation found in Sinar Rejeki village about 100% and the lowest infestation found in Jatimulyo village about 18,51%. Helmiths species that found in Mud Bufallo are from Trematode class (Paramphistomum sp.) Nematode class (Toxocara sp., Bunostomum sp., Strongyloides sp., Haemonchus sp., Oesophagustomum sp., Trichostrongylus sp., and Mecistocirrus sp.), and Cestode class (Moniezia sp.).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Astiti, L. G., T. Panjaitan, Irajasadi. 2011. Uji efektifitas preparat anthelmika pada sapi Bali di Lombok Tengah. J. Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Teknologi Pertanian, 14(2) : 77–83

Badan Pusat Statistik Kabupaten Lampung Selatan (BPS Lamsel). 2018. Kecamatan Jati Agung dalam Angka 2018. Badan Pusat Statistik. Lampung Selatan

Baihaqi, H. U., I. B. M, Oka, I. M. Dwinata. 2015. Prevalensi dan identifikasi nematoda saluran pencernaan Kerbau Lumpur di Kecamatan Sambelia, Lombok Timur, NTB. Indonesia Medicus Veterinus, 4(1) : 1–8

Bassetto, C.C., B.F. Silva, G.F.J. Newlands, W.D. Smith, A.F.T. Amarante. 2001. Protection of calves against Haemonchus placei and Haemonchus contortus after immunization with gut membrane proteins from H. contortus. J. Parasite Immunol., 33(7): 377–381

Bhutto B., M.S. Phullan., R. Rind., A.H Soomro. 2002. Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminths in buffalo calves. J. Biol. Sci. 2(1): 43–45

Budiharta, S. 2002. Kapita Selekta Epidemiologi Veteriner. Bagian Kesehatan Masyarakat Veteriner. Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan. Universitas Gadjah Mada. Yogyakarta

Darmin, S., P. F Yuliza., M. Sirupang. 2016. Prevalensi Paramphistomiasis pada sapi Bali di Kecamatan Libureng Kabupaten Bone. JIIP, 2(2):149–161

Handayani, P., P.E. Santosa, Siswanto. 2015. Tingkat infestasi cacing saluran pencernaan pada Sapi Bali di Kecamatan Sukoharjo Kabupaten Pringsewu Provinsi Lampung. J. Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu, 3: 127–133.

Hartono, M., Elisa., Siswanto., S. Suharyati., P.E Santosa, M.M.P Sirat. 2019. Profil Darah pada Sapi Simmental-Peranakan Ongole Akibat Infestasi Cacing Trematoda di Desa Labuhan Ratu, Kecamatan Labuhan Ratu, Kabupaten Lampung Timur, Provinsi Lampung. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Teknologi Peternakan dan Veteriner 2019. Universitas Jember, 15-16 Oktober 2019. 213–225

Hartono, M., P.E Santosa, M.M.P Sirat. 2018. Perbandingan bobot badan kambing Peranakan Etawa yang terinfestasi cacing saluran pencernaan. J. Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu, 6(2): 122–137

Kadarsih dan Sawitri. 2004. Performans sapi Bali berdasarkan ketinggian tempat di daerah transmigrasi Bengkulu: II performans reproduksi. J. Penelitian UNIB, 10(2): 119–126

Karim W.A., A. Farajallah, B. Suryobroto. 2016. Exploration and prevalence of gastrointestinal worm in buffalo from West Java, Central Java, East Java and Lombok, Indonesia. Aceh Journal of Animal Science, 1(1):1-15.

Keliat, B.A.P., Y. Fahrimal, T.R. Ferasyi. 2018. Identifikasi jenis cacing yang menginfestasi Sapi Aceh yang ada di Pusat Pembibitan Sapi Aceh Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Jimvet, 3(1): 05–09

Kumar, N., T.K.S. Rao., A. Varghese., V.S. Rathor. 2013. Internal parasite managemet in grazing livestock. J. Parasitic Diseases, 37(2): 151–157

Larasati, H, M. Hartono, Siswanto. 2016. Prevalensi cacing saluran pencernaan Sapi Perah periode Juni-Juli 2016 pada Peternakan Rakyat di Provinsi Lampung. J. Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu, 1(1): 8–15

Levine, N.D. 1994. Buku Pelajaran Parasitologi Veteriner. Diterjemahkan oleh Dr. Gatot Ashadi. Gadjah Mada University Press. Yogyakarta

Makin, M. 2011. Tata Laksana Peternakan Sapi Perah. Penerbit Graha Ilmu. Yogyakarta

Nofyan, E. K. Mustaka, R. Indah. 2010. Identitas jenis telur cacing parasit usus ternak sapi (Bos sp) dan Kerbau (Bubalus sp) di Rumah Potong Hewan Palembang. J. Penelitian Sains, 10:06–11

Nugraheni, N., M.T. Eulis, H.A. Yuli. 2015. Identifikasi cacing endoparasit pada feses sapi potong sebelum dan sesudah proses pembentukan biogas digester fixed-dome. Student e-Journals, 4 (3): 1˗8

Nurhidayah N., F. Satrija, E.B.R. Retnani. 2019. Gastrointestinal parasitic infection of swamp buffalo in Sentra Peternakan Rakyat (SPR) of Banten Province Indonesia: Prevalence, risk factor and its impact to production performance. Tropical Animal Science Journal, 41(1): 6–12.

Padondan, A. T. 2016. Infeksi Cacing Nematoda Gastrointestinal pada Kerbau di Kabupaten Toraja Utara, Sulawesi Selatan. Skripsi. Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor

Purwaningsih, Noviyanti, P. Sambodo. 2017. Infestasi cacing saluran pencernaan pada kambing Peranakan Ettawa di Kelurahan Amban Kecamatan Manokwari Barat Kabupaten Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat. J. Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu, 5(1): 8–12

Purwantan, N.R.P Ismaya, Burhan. 2006. Penyakit cacing hati (Fascioliasis) pada Sapi Bali di perusahaan daerah rumah potong hewan (RPH) Kota Makassar. J Agrisistem, 2(2): 63–69

Raza, M.A., H.A. Bachaya, M.S. Akhtar, H. M. Arshad, S. Murtaza, M.M. Ayaz, M. Najeem, A. Basit. 2012. Point prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthiasis in Buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) at The Vicinity of Jatoi, Punjab, Pakistan, J. Sci. Int., 24(4): 456–469

Saha, S.S., D.R Bhowmik, M.M.R Chowdhury. 2013. Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminthes in Buffaloes in Barisal District of Bangladesh. Bang. J. Vet. Med, 11(2): 131–135

Sandjaja, B. 2007. Parasitologi Kedokteran: Helmithologi Kedokteran. Prestasi Pustaka Publisher. Jakarta

Subiyanto. 2010. Populasi Ternak Kerbau Semakin Menurun. Publikasi Budidaya Ternak Ruminansia. http://www. Ditjennak.go.id/bulletin/artikel_3pdf. Diakses pada 20 Januari 2020

Sudarmono, A.S. dan Y.B. Sugeng. 2008. Beternak Domba. Penebar Swadaya. Jakarta

Sudrajat, S. 1991. Epidemiologi Penyakit Hewan. Cetakan Pertama. Direktorat Bina Kesehatan Hewan. Direktorat Jendral Peternakan Departemen Pertanian. Jakarta

Tantri, N., T. R. Setyawati, S. Khotimah. 2013. Prevalensi dan intensitas telur cacing parasit pada feses sapi (Bos sp.) Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Kota Pontianak Kalimantan Barat. J. Protobiont, 2 (2): 102–106

Taylor, M.A., R.L. Coop, R.L Wall. 2007. Veterinary Parasitology. Blackwell Publishing. United Kingdom

Waller, P.J. 2003. Domestication of ruminant livestock and the impact of nematode parasites: possible implications for the reindeer industry. Rangifer, 25(1):39–50

Zalizar, L. 2017. Helminthiasis saluran cerna pada Sapi Perah. J. Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan, 27(2): 1–7.

Downloads

Published

2021-04-29

How to Cite

Barkah, A., Hartono, M., Santosa, P. E., & Sirat, M. M. P. (2021). Infestation Level of Gastrointestinal Helminth in Swamp Buffalo (Bubalus bubalis Linn.) in Jati Agung District Lampung Selatan Regency. JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU, 9(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v9i1.p1-18

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2021)

Section

Articles

License

Creative Commons License
Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu(JIPT) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. 

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

    1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

 

    1. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

 

  1. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).