The Effect of Different Ages on the Body Dimensions of Intensively Raised Balinese Cattle in Samarinda City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v12i1.p14-22
Keywords:
Age, Body dimension, Bali cattle, Samarinda cityAbstract
This study aimed to find out the effect of different ages on the body dimensions of Bali cattle which are reared intensively to select calves. This study was designed using a completely randomized design (CRD) which consisted of 3 treatments, namely different ages of cattle with the same repetition. Based on the results of the analysis of variance, it was shown that the age of the cows had a significant effect on the body dimensions of Bali cattle which were reared intensively. Based on the least significant difference test (LSD) showed that the P3 treatment was higher than the P1 and U2 treatments. While the treatment of P1 and P2 is relatively the same. This is because P1 and P2 are the phases of bone growth while at P3 the bone growth is maximized leading to fat accumulation. Based on the results of the study it can be concluded that the selection of breeding stock can be carried out by taking into account the body dimensions of Bali cattle where aged 2.5-3 years have body dimensions such as body length, chest circumference, hip height, shoulder height, chest width and crotch width which are larger. better than age 1.5-2.5 and 2–2.5 years.Downloads
References
Bagiarta, I., Mudita, G., Rono, R., and Lindawati, S. 2017. Dimensi tubuh sapi Bali di Unit Pelaksana Teknis Pembibitan sapi Bali Sobangan. Peternakan Tropika. 5(1): 181–188.
Bahri, T. M., Salman, L. B., and Christi, R. F. 2022. Hubungan Antara Lingkar Dada, Tinggi Pundak, Dan Panjang Badan Dengan Produksi Susu Sapi Perah Fh Laktasi Di Bppibtsp Bunikasih Cianjur. TERNAK TROPIKA Journal of Tropical Animal Production. 23(2): 99–109. DOI: 10.21776/jtapro.2022.023.02.2
Balinsky, B. I. 2023. Animal Development. Encyclopedia Britannica Inc, USA.
Bugiwati, S. R. A. 2006. Pertumbuhan dimensi tubuh Pedet jantan sapi Bali di Kabupaten Bone dan Barru Sulawesi Selatan. Jurnal Sains & Teknologi. 7(2): 103–108.
Depison, D., Crisdayanti, S., Gushairiyanto, G., and Erina, S. 2020. Identifikasi Karakteristik Morfometrik Sapi Bali dan Sapi Brahman Cross di Kecamatan Pamenang Barat Kabupaten Merangin. Jurnal Peternakan Sriwijaya. 9(2): 11–20. DOI: 10.33230/jps.9.2.2020.11945
Depison, Putra, W. P. B., and Dika Irmaya, H. 2022. Morphometric discrimination in Bali cattle (Bos javanicus) at two different altitude areas of Jambi province, Indonesia. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 92(2): 222–225. DOI: 10.56093/ijans.v92i2.122097.
Filley, S. 2012. Feeder Cattle Grades , Carcass Grades , & Meat Palatability. Origon State University Press, USA.
Freire, R., Phillips C. J. C., Verrinder , J. M., Collins, T., Degeling C., Fawcett, A., Fisher, A.D., Hazel, S., Hood, J., Johnson, J. 2017. The importance of animal wel-fare science and ethics to veterinary students in Australia and New Zealand. J. Vet. Med. Educ. 44(2):208–216. DOI:10.3138/jvme.1215-191R.
Gde, L., Surya, S., Wandia, I. N., Suarna, I. W., and Puja, I. K. 2016. Morphometric Characteristics of the Taro White Cattle in Bali. Global Veterinaria. 16(3): 215-218.
Gaspersz, V. 1994. Metode Perancangan Percobaan. CV. Armico. Bandung.
Greenwood, P. L and Cafe, L.M. 2007. Prenatal and pre-weaning growth and nutrition of cattle: long-term consequences for beef production. Animal. 1(9): 1283-1296. DOI: 10.1017/S175173110700050X.
Hafid, H. 2021. Effect on growing of Bali cattle with difference ages raised in cages. Jurnal Peternakan Integratif. 9(2): 1-8.
Hilmawan, F., Nuraini, H., Priyanto, R., Putra, B. W. 2016. Pengukuran Morfometrik Sapi Peranakan Ongole dan Kerbau Jantan dengan Metode Citra Digital. Jurnal Veteriner. 17(4): 587-596.
Ismirandy, A. 2018. Laju pertumbuhan dan ukuran tubuh sapi Bali lepas sapih yang diberi pakan konsentrat pada kategori bobot badan yang berbeda. Skripsi. Makassar: Jurusan Ilmu Peternakan Fakultas Sains Dan Teknologi Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar 1–105.
Mijares, S., Sullivan, P., Cramer, C., Román-Muñiz, N., Edwards-Callaway, L. 2021. Perceptions of animal welfare and animal welfare curricula offered for undergraduate and graduate students in animal science departments in the United States. Transl Anim Sci. 5(4):txab222. DOI: 10.1093/tas/txab222.
Peel, D. S., Mcgill, E., Raper, K. C., and Devuyst, E. A. 2023. Value Indicators in Feeder Cattle: An Analysis of Multi-State Auction Data Final Report prepared for the Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA. (September): 1–23.
Rudolf, F. O. 2010. Puberty in Beef Heifers: A Review. Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, 5(1): 20-27.
Santoso, B and Prasetiyono, B. W. H. E. 2020. The Regional Analysis of Beef Cattle Farm Development in Semarang Regency. Tropical Animal Science Journal. 43(1):86-94. DOI: 10.5398/tasj.2020.43.1.86
Sri Rachma, A. B., Harada, H., and Ishida, T. 2011. The estimation of growth curve of Bali cattle at bone and Barru districts, South Sulawesi, Indonesia using ten body measurements. Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture 36(4): 228–236. DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.36.4.228-236
Sugesti, M., and Susilo, A. 2022. Characteristics Carcass of Steer and Bull of White Brahman Crossbred Cattle at Different Ages. DOI: 10.33772/jitro.v9i2.22615
Winarso, B. 2014. Realisasi Kegiatan Program Daerah dalam Pengembangan Pembibitan Sapi Potong Guna Mendukung Swasembada Daging Nasional. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan. 14 (2): 111-123.
Yaemkong, S., Nguyen, T., and Yaemkong, S. 2018. Factors Affecting Problem and Obstacle of Beef Cattle Production in Phitsanulok Province , Thailand. Journal of Applied Animal Science 11(1): 31–38.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu(JIPT) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).