Livelihood Assets and Their Influence on The Sheep Farmer Households Welfare (Case in the Aerocity Area, Kertajati District, Majalengka Regency)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jipt.v13i2.p513-532
Abstract View: 107
Keywords:
Aset Penghidupan, Tingkat Kesejahteraan, Peternak DombaAbstract
Livelihood assets are basic capital that must be managed well to realize household welfare. Survey research to analyze accessible livelihood assets and their influence on the level of welfare of sheep farmer households has been conducted in Kertajati Village and Pasiripis Village which are villages affected by the construction of the West Java International Airport in the Aerocity Area, Kertajati District, Majalengka Regency, with a sample of 45 farmer households. Multiple linear regression analysis models were used to determine the influence of social capital (X1), physical capital (X2), human resource capital (X3), natural resource capital (X4), and financial capital (X5), on the level of welfare of sheep farmer households (Y). The results showed that access to livelihood assets of sheep farmer households reached an average index value of 0.468 and an average welfare index value of 1.47. The model of the influence of access to livelihood assets can be used to predict the level of welfare (F Test; p <0.05), with a coefficient of determination R2 of 0.668. The mastery of livelihood assets that significantly affect the welfare of sheep farmer households (p<0.05) is human resource capital and financial capital, while social capital, natural resource capital, and physical capital do not have a significant effect (p>0.05). Therefore, in an effort to improve the welfare of sheep farmer households, priority must be given to improving human resources accompanied by financial support.
Downloads
References
Alfrida, A., dan Noor, T. I., (2017). Analisis Pendapatan dan Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi Sawah Berdasarkan Luas Lahan. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Agroinfo Galuh. 3(3): 426-433.
Amam, A., H. B. Setyawan, M. W. Jadmiko, P.A. Harsita, S. Rusdiana, dan M. Luthfi., 2021. Pengaruh Sumber Daya Manusia Terhadap Aksesibilitas Sumber Daya Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong Rakyat.
Amaliyah, H., dan M. H. Sugiharti., 2011. Analisis Hubungan Proporsi Pengeluaran dan Konsumsi Pangan dengan Ketahanan Pangan Rumah Tangga Petani Padi di Kabupaten Klaten. SEPA, 7(2), 110-118.
Asra, A., A. Utomo., M. Asikin dan N.H. Pusponegoro, 2017. Analisis Multivariabel. Penerbit in Media. Bogor.
Bryceson, D.F.1996. Deagrarianization and Rural Employment In Sub-Saharan Africa:
A Sectoral Perspective. Britain: Elsevier Science Ltd. World Development.24(1).
Cahyat, A., C. Gönner, dan M. Haug,. 2007. Mengkaji Kemiskinan dan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga: Sebuah Panduan Dengan Contoh Dari Kutai Barat, Indonesia. Cifor, Bogor, Indonesia. 121.
Datau, T. I., Canon, S., dan Halid, A. 2019. Tingkat Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Petani Menurut Tipologi Masyarakat. Jambura Agribusiness Journal, 1(1), 26-35.
Fridayanti, N., dan A.H. Dharmawan. 2013. Analisis Struktur Dan Strategi Nafkah Rumahtangga Petani Sekitar Kawasan Hutan Konservasi Di Desa Cipeuteuy, Kabupaten Sukabumi. Bogor (Id): Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Han, M., R. Liu, H. Ma, K. Zhong, J. Wang, Dany. Xu. 2020. The Impact Of Social Capital On Farmers’ Willingness To Adopt New Agricultural Technologies: Empirical Evidence From China. Agriculture, 12(9), 1368.
Ibrahim, A.Z., K. H. Hassan., R. Kamaruddin., A. R. Anuar. 2018. The Level of Livelihood Assets Ownership Among Vulnerability Group in East Coast of Malaysia . European Journal of Sustainable Development (2018), 7, 3, 157-161 ISSN: 2239-5938 Doi: 10.14207/ejsd.2018.v7n3p157
Jaya, R., Fitria, E., dan Ardiansyah, R. (2020). Implementasi Multi Criteria Decision Making (Mcdm) Pada Agroindustri: Suatu Telaah Literatur. Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian, 30(2).
Kamarudin, K.H., R. Untari., M. F. Rashid. 2020. Sustaining Rural Livelihood Through Entrepreneurship And Creative Village Development: Malaysia And Indonesia Experience. Scientificpapers Series Management, Economic Engineering Inagriculture and rural Development Vol.20, Issue 3, 2020.
Khoabane, S., and P.A. Black. 2009. The effect of livestock theft on household poverty in developing countries: The case of Lesotho. Stellenbosch Economic Working Papers: 02/09. https://ideas.repec.org/p/sza/wpaper/wpapers74.html.
Kurnia, E., B. Riyanto, dan N. D. Kristanti. 2019. Pengaruh Umur, Pendidikan, Kepemilikan Ternak Dan Lama Beternak Terhadap Perilaku Pembuatan Mol Isi Rumen Sapi Di Kut Lembu Sura. Jurnal Penyuluhan Pembangunan. 1(2):40-49.
¬¬¬¬Kuswaryan, S., Fitriani, A., dan Nurjanah, S. 2016. Peran Usaha Ternak Domba sebagai Pengaman Finansial Keluarga di Perdesaan Kasus Usha Ternak pola Gaduhan di Kawasan Perdesaan Kecamatan Cikedung Kabupaten Indramayu Jawa Barat. Makalah Seminar pada Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LPPM) Unmas Denpasar. 138-145.
Kuswaryan, S., C. Firmansyah, dan M. H. Hadiana. 2020. Usaha Ternak Domba Sebagai Jalur Keluar Dari Kemiskinan Buruh Tani Di Perdesaan. Jurnal Ilmu Dan Teknologi Peternakan Tropis. 7(3):189-195.
Kuswaryan, S., C. Firmansyah, M.H. Hadiana dan A. R. Daud,. 2022. Peran Domba Sebagai Modal Penghidupan Pada Rumah Tangga Peternak Miskin Dan Tidak Miskin Di Perdesaan. Makalah Seminar Persepsi Komda Sulsebar. Panakkukang. Makassar. Rabu 27 Juli 2022.
Kuswaryan, S., C. Firmansyah dan A.R. Daud. 2022. Up Dating Master Plan Kawasan Peternakan Jawa Barat. Laporan Dinas Ketahanan Pangan dan Peternakan dan Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Padjadjaran.
Ledoh LY, Satria A, Hidayat R. 2019. Kerentanan penghidupan masyarakat pesisir perkotaan terhadap variabilitas iklim (studi kasus di Kota Kupang). JPSL 9(3): 758-770. http://dx.doi.org/10.29244/jpsl.9.3.758-770.
Meka, C dan H.M.I. Nahak. 2022. Dinamika Survival Petani dan Tantangan De-Agrarianisasi . Jayapangus Press Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Volume 5 Nomor 1 (2022). https://jayapanguspress.penerbit.org/index.php/ganaya
Morales, C.D., M. Lorenzen., Q. O. Ramírez., G. Bocco. 2022. Beyond a generalized deagrarianization: Livelihood heterogeneity and its determinants in the Mixteca Alta, Mexico. World Development 160 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2022.106074
Nuryadi, D., U.I.L. Rahmah, L.A. Yuliandri. 2024. Analisis Kontribusi Usaha Ternak Domba Terhadap Pendapatan Peternak di Kecamatan Kertajati Kabupaten Majalengka. Tropical Livestock Science Journal. Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April 2024. https://doi.org/10.31949/tlsj.v2i2.7451
Oktavianti, R. A, Nurcholis, F. Suhaeri., 2022. Pengeluaran Rokok Pada Rumah Tangga Yang Mengkonsumsinya. Ekonomi dan Bisnis: Berkala Publikasi, Gagasan Konseptual, Hasil Penelitian, Kajian, Dan Terapan Teori. Vol.26 No.01, Juni 2022 https://doi.org/10.24123/jeb.v26i1.4841
Oti, O.G., Enete, A.A., Nweze, N.J. 2019. Livelihood Structure and Composition of Farming Households in Southeast Nigeria: The Sustainable Livelihood Approach. Journal of Community & Communication Research . Volume 4, No. 2 December 2019 . Pp. 96-105. https://jccr.sccdr.org.ng/index.php/jccr/issue/view/1
Pujiriyani, D.W; E. Soetarto, D. A. Santosa, dan I. Agusta. 2018. Deagrarianisasi dan Dislokasi Nafkah Komunitas Petani Di Pedesaan Jawa. Deagrarianization And Livelihood Dislocation Of Peasant Community In Rural Java. Sodality: Jurnal Sosiologi Pedesaan | Vol 6 No 2 Agustus 2018, Hal 137-145.
Pujiriyani, D.W., 2022. Deagrarianization Problem and The Implications on agricultural Policy in Indonesia. MIMBAR. Volume 38 No. 2nd (December, 2022) p. 275-284
Sabania, H and Hartoyo, 2016. Economic Pressure, Livelihood Strategy, and Family Well-being in Cimanuk Watershed, Garut and Indramayu, West Java, Indonesia. Journal of Family Sciences 2016, Vol. 01, No. 01, 24-38
Salimah,N and I. Muflikhati,. 2016. Family Capitals, Livelihood Strategies, and Family Well-Being of Plantation Worker. Journal of Family Sciences E-ISSN : 2460-2329. 2016, Vol. 01, No. 01, 13-23
Sharma, J.N. 2023. Deagrarianization and its effect on social structural change. https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=4341129
Shackleton, C and M. Ntshudu. 2023. Declines in Livestock Numbers Accompany Cropping Deagrarianisation Processes in the Eastern Cape, South Africa. Land 2023, 12, 1735. https://doi.org/10.3390/land12091735
Soekartawi. 2003. Teori Ekonomi Produksi dengan Pokok Bahasan Analisis Cobb-Doughlass. Jakarta.
Soehadji, 1994. Membangun Peternakan Tangguh. Orasi Ilmiah. Universitas Padjadjaran. Tanggal 15 September 1994.
Waqid, M. 2014. Kajian Sustainable Livelihood Framework Pada Rumah Tangga Peternak Broiler Mandiri Di Kec. Ganding Kab. Sumenep Madura. Disertasi Universitas Brawijaya. Malang
Yaro, J.A. 20026. Is Deagrarianisation Real ? A Study Of Livelihood Activities In Rural
Northern Ghana. J. Of Modern African Studies, 44, 1 (2006), Pp. 125–156. Doi:10.1017/S0022278X05001448
Zulfikri, D., dan E. Komariyati. 2016. Analisis Kontribusi Usaha Ternak Sapi Potong Terhadap Pendapatan Rumah Tangga Petani Di Kecamatan Tebas Kabupaten Sambas. Polnep E-Journals. 10 (1).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Jurnal Ilmiah Peternakan Terpadu(JIPT) is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
