THE MACROZOOBENTHOS COMMUNITY STRUCTURE AT SITU CIBEUREUM, SOUTH TAMBUN DISTRICT, BEKASI REGENCY, WEST JAVA PROVINCE
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/aqs.v12i3.p1547-1555
Abstract
Human and industrial activities increase the amount of waste or pollutants in water, damaging the environment. Macrozoobenthos can be used as bioindicators of water quality. This study aimed to determine the water quality at Situ Cibeureum using chemical, physical, and biological parameters. Using a purposive sampling method, samples were taken four times at 14-day intervals from four station points. The results indicated that Situ Cibeureum was moderately polluted, with the highest abundance of macrozoobenthos found in the species Filopaludina javanica, moderate diversity of macrozoobenthos, a high uniformity index, and low dominance. The FBI value at Situ Cibeureum indicated slightly poor to fair water quality, with values ranging from 5.40 to 6.20. The average water temperature was 29.7℃-30.6℃. The average turbidity was 22.37-39.04 NTU. The average BOD value was 8.5-10.5 mg/l. The dissolved oxygen concentration ranged from 5.6 to 7.6 mg/l. The lowest average pH value was 6.7 at station 2. The pH value of the substrate ranged from 6.5 to 7.5. The C-organic content was 2.89-4.42%. The N-total concentration ranged from 0.21 to 0.53%. The macrozoobenthic species found during the research were Filopaludina javanica, Pomacea canaliculata, Melanoides tuberculata, Pilsbryconcha exilis, and Thiara scabra.
Keywords: Bioindicator, C-organic, Filopaludina javanica, purposive sampling.
Downloads
References
Annida, A., Setyaningtyas, D. E., & Fakhrizal, D. (2016). Gambaran lingkungan air di wilayah endemis Fasciolopsiasis Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Utara, Kalimantan Selatan. Journal of Health Epidemiology and Communicable Diseases, 2(2): 59-66. https://doi.org/10.22435/jhecds.v2i2.5658
Anwar, Kurnia, A., & Nur, I. (2021). Penambahaan tepung spirulina dalam pakan terhadap performa warna ikan hias komet (Carassius auratus). Jurnal Media Akuatika, 6(1): 1. https://doi.org/10.33772/jma.v6i1.14864
Barus, B. S., Aryawati, R., Putri, W. A. E., Nurjuliasti, E., Diansyah, G., & Sitorus, E. (2019). Hubungan N-total dan C-organik sedimen dengan makrozoobentos di perairan Pulau Payung, Banyuasin, Sumatera Selatan. Jurnal Kelautan Tropis, 22(2): 147-156. https://doi.org/10.14710/jkt.v22i2.3770
Dewi, S. N., Dienaputra, R., & Rakhman, C. U. (2022). Strategi pengembangan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Desa Lambang Jaya. Jurnal Kajian Bahasa dan Pariwisata, 9(1): 61-71. https://doi.org/10.34013/barista.v9i01.394
Herawati, H., Patria, E., Hamdani, H., & Rizal, A. (2020). Macrozoo-benthos diversity as a bioindica-tor for the pollution status of Ci-tarik River, West Java. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/535/1/012008
Lenny. S. S. (2017). Keanekargaman hayati dan konservasi ikan air tawar. Jurnal Penyuluhan Kelautan dan Perikanan Indonesia, 11(1): 48-62. https://doi.org/10.33378/jppik.v11i1.85
Nephin, J., Juniper, S.K., & Archambault, P. (2014). Diversity, abundance and community structure of benthic macro- and megafauna on the beaufort shelf and slope. PLoS ONE 9(7): e101556. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0101556
Odum, E. P. (1993). Dasar-dasar Ekologi, Ed. ke-3. Samingan, T. (terjemahan). Yogyakarta: Gadjah Mada University Press.
Pelealu, G.G.E., Koneri, R., Butarbu-tar, R.R. (2018.) Kelimpahan dan keanekaragaman makrozoobentos di Sungai Air Terjun Tunan, Talawaan, Minahasa Utara, Su-lawesi Utara. Jurnal Ilmiah Sains, 18(2): 97. https://doi.org/10.35799/jis.18.2.2018.21158
Pulford, E., Polidoro, B., Nation, M. (2017). Understanding, the relationships between water quality, recreational, fishing practices, and human health in Phoenix, Arizona. Journal of Environmental Management, 199: 242-250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.05.046
Wardiani, F. E., Wimbaningrum, R., & Setiawan, R. (2019). The correlation between type of land use and water quality in the Rembangan River, Jember Regency. Jurnal Ilmu Dasar, 20(2): 111-122. https://doi.org/10.19184/jid.v20i2.8939
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
License for Authors
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- When the article is accepted for publication, its copyright is transferred to Aquasains Journal. The copyright transfer convers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including offprint, translation, photographic reproduction, microfilm, electronic material, (offline or online) or any other reproduction of similar nature.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
- The Author warrant that this article is original and that the author has full power to publish. The author sign for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf os any and all-author. If the article based on or part os student’s thesis, the student needs to sign as his/her agreement that his/her works is going published.
License for Regular Users
Other regular users who want to cite, distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon author’s works, even for commercial purposes, should acknowledge the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal, licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License.
This license lets others distribute, remix, tweak, and build upon your work, even commercially, as long as they credit you for the original creation.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.Copyright Transfer Statement can be downloaded here