DEKOMPOSISI NILAI TUKAR PETANI SUBSISTEN PADI SAWAH DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG

Authors

  • Lidya Sari Mas Indah Jurusan Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8162-4664
  • Bustanul Arifin Jurusan Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung
  • Ambya Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Lampung, Bandar Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v13i4.11944
Abstract View: 10

Abstract

The exchange rate is one of the  farmer welfare measuremets in Indonesia. The subsistence exchange rate refers to  a measurement of farmer welfare in terms of gross income from rice farming relative to production costs and household consumption costs. The purposes of this study are  to analyze rice farming income and  the composition of the subsistence exchange rate (NTS) of rice farmers. The research was conducted in Gunung Sugih Village, Kedondong District, Pesawaran Regency from September 2024 to April 2025. The research sample consisted of 65 paddy field farmers. Farming analysis was used to analyze farming income and the subsistence exchange rate (NTS) utilized to analyze the decomposition of the NTS of paddy field farmers. The results show that rice farming income is  economically profitable. Farmers with larger land areas have a higher Subsistence Exchange Rate (NTS) than small-scale farmers, both in terms of main consumption components including  food and fuel, as well as other welfare components such as education, health, clothing, and other household needs. In addition, farmers with large land areas are also attend to allocate a larger proportion of their NTS to productive inputs such as seeds and fertilizers, indicating a more commercial orientation and higher investment capacity. This condition reflects the positive influence of land scale on production efficiency, income, and farmer welfare. Therefore, policies need to be focus on strengthening access to land, capital, and agricultural technology extension to improve  the efficiency of smallholder farmers business , the subsistence exchange value, and welfare of rice farmers.

 

Key words:   exchange rate, farmer, income, subsistem, welfare

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-30

How to Cite

Mas Indah, L. S., Arifin, B. ., & Ambya. (2025). DEKOMPOSISI NILAI TUKAR PETANI SUBSISTEN PADI SAWAH DI PROVINSI LAMPUNG. Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science, 13(4), 305–313. https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v13i4.11944

Issue

Vol. 13 No. 4 (2025)

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).