DISTRIBUSI PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI SAYUR DI DESA SIMPANG KANAN KECAMATAN SUMBEREJO KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jiia.v4i2.1231
Abstract
This research purposed to analyze household income of vegetable farmer, income distribution ofvegetable farmers and vegetable farmers welfare level in Simpang Kanan Village. Simpang Kanan Village, Sumberejo Sub districts, Tanggamus Regency was selected purposively because of vegetable producer in Lampung Province. The amount of the respondent for this research was 60 vegetable farmers were selected by census from farmers bunch in Simpang Kanan Village. This research was conducted with survey methods from November 2014 to May 2015. Analyze of vegetable farming used Soekartawi (1995), analyze of welfare rate based on Sajogyo (1997) and the income distribution by Gini Ratio based on Oshima and World Bank criteria. The research data was included primary and secondary data. The primary data was obtained by interviewing respondents using questionnaires, while secondary data was obtained by searching various literatures and related agencies. The result of this research showed that farmers household income source composed from several land such as yard farm, paddy field farm, kail yard farm, garden farm and non farming activity. The average worth of each household income source was Rp 53.467.405,31 from farming activity and Rp13.740.000,00 from non farming activity. Income distribution in research area was disproportionate with quite high gap, and farmer’s welfare level in research area was at moderatelevel, with non food expenditure was higher than food expenditure. Percentage of prosperous farmer were 78,33% and the poor farmer were 21,66%. This means that the farmers were prosepere enough in social welfare.
Key words: gini ratio, household income, vegetable farmer, welfare
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