Respon Pertumbuhan Bibit Tanaman Jambu Biji 'Kristal' (Psidium guajava L.) pada Dua Jenis Media Tanam dan Beberapa Jenis Mikroorganisme Lokal (MOL) Limbah Pertanian
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/ja.v21i1.5454
Abstract
This study aims to determine the effect of various planting media and local microorganisms on the growth of 'Kristal' guava seedlings and the interaction between the provision of various planting media and local microorganisms on the growth of 'Kristal' guava seedlings. This research was conducted at the Integrated Field Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung from August 2020 to March 2021. The treatments were arranged in a factorial (2x4) in a completely randomized design (CRD) which was repeated 3 times. The first factor was planting media (M) which consisted of (M1) soil and rice husks, (M2) soil and mushroom baglog. The second factor is types of local microorganisms (MOL) (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely (P1) local microorganisms EM4, (P2) local microorganisms of stale rice, (P3) local microorganisms of oil palm empty fruit bunches, and (P4) local microorganisms of fruit and vegetables. rotten vegetables. The results of research that have been processed by analysis of variance on all observational variables state that the provision of different planting media affects the observation variables, namely the number of leaves, number of shoots, stem diameter of 200 mm from grafting eye, dry weight of the trunk, leaf area and content of chlorophyll content but not significantly different in plant height while the treatment of different local microorganisms as well as the interaction of the treatment of various planting media and local microorganisms did not show a significant effect on all existing observation variables.
Keywords : Guava, growing media, local microorganisms, growth
Downloads
References
Hasbiah, A. W., Yustiani, Y. M. dan Desiriani, N. S. (2017). Pengomposan Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram secara Anaerobik dengan Variasi Aktivator, Kotoran Kambing dan Urea di Desa Cisarua, Lembang Kabupaten Bandung Barat. Proceeding of Community Development, 1, 205-215.
Kurniawan, R. dan Widaryanto, E. 2019. Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Tanam Limbah Baglog pada Bunga Marigold (Tagetes erecta). Jurnal Produksi Tanaman. 7(11): 2121- 2126.
Manullang, R. R., Rusmini, R., dan Daryono, D. (2018). Kombinasi Mikroorganisme Lokal Sebagai Bioaktivator Kompos Combination of Local Microorganism as Compose Bioactivators. Jurnal Hutan Tropis, 5(3), 259-266.
Nisa, K. (2016). Memproduksi Kompos dan Mikro Organisme Lokal (MOL). Bibit Publisher. Jakarta.
Parimin. 2005. Jambu Biji Budidaya Dan Ragam Pemanfaatannya. Penebar Swadayan. Jakarta. 131 hal.4
Prasetyo, D. dan R. Evizal. 2021. Pembuatan dan upaya peningkatan kualitas pupuk organik cair. Jurnal Agrotropika, 20(2): 68-80.
Purwasasmita, M. dan Kurnia, K. 2009. Dalam Arum Asriyanti Suhastyo dan Bondan Hary Setiawan. 2017. Aplikasi Pupuk Cair Mol Pada Tanaman Padi Metode Sri (System Of Rice Intensification). Jurnal AGRITECH, 19(1): 26-34.
Riyanti, Y. 2009. Pengaruh Jenis Media Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Sirih Merah (Piper crocatum Ruiz and Pav.). Skripsi. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. 52 hlm
Santosa, S., Umar, M. R. dan Amir, N., J. 2020. Analisis Kandungan N, P, K, Porositas Media Pembibitan dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Sengon Paraserianthes falcataria (L) Nielsen. Biota: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu-Ilmu Hayati, 5(1), 61-68.
Sari, D,P dan Widaryanto, E. 2020. Pengaruh Limbah Media Tanam Jamur Tiram sebagai Media Tanam dan Pupuk NPK Terhadap Bunga Matahari Pot (Helianthus annuus L. Jurnal Produksi Tanaman, 8(9): 816-822.
Sofyan, S. E., Riniarti, M. dan Duryat. 2104. Pemanfaatan Limbah Teh, Sekam Padi, dan Arang Sekam sebagai Media Tumbuh Bibit Trembesi (Samanea saman). Jurnal Sylva Lestari, 2 (2): 61-70.
Sulaiman, D. 2011. Efek Kompos Limbah Baglog Jamur Tiram Putih (Pleurotus ostreanus Jacquin) terhadap Sifat Fisik Tanah serta Tumbuhan Bibit Markisa Kuning (Passiflora edulis var. Flavicarpa Degner). Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.
Susanto, E. (2018). Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Jambu Air Madu Deli (Syzygium Equaeum Burn F. Alston) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Npk Dan Mol Bonggol Pisang. Skripsi.
Sutari, N. W. S. 2010. Uji Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Cair Biourine Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.). Agritrop :Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal On Agricultural Sciences) edisi desember 2010. Vol.29.
Syukur, A. dan Indah, N. M. 2006. Kajian pengaruh pemberian macam pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman Jahe di Inceptisol, Karanganyar.Jurnal Ilmu Tanah dan Lingkungan, 6 (2):124-131.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 Licence that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).