The Performance of Water Irrigation Control using Fuzzy-GA Approach

Authors

  • Muhamad Febrian Soambaton Universitas Negeri Semarang
  • Anan Nugroho Universitas Negeri Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1582-1592
Abstract View: 21

Keywords:

Fuzzy logic, Genetic algorithm, Irrigation control, Soil moisture, Water conservation

Abstract

Irrigation in agriculture uses around 70% of freshwater resources globally, but traditional systems often result in ineffective utilization through rigid schedules or skewed decision-making. This article proposes an improved fuzzy logic controller developed using a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to optimize soil moisture control. The GA optimizes the fuzzy membership functions within 50 generations to enhance irrigation efficiency. Simulation and experimental results show that the fuzzy-GA controller maintained soil moisture at values close to the desired value of 25.1% with lower error rates, saving 858 mL more water than manual irrigation and 16 mL more than conventional fuzzy control. The results confirm the potential of fuzzy-GA systems in optimizing irrigation efficiency and ensuring sustainable use of water in agriculture. The fuzzy-genetic algorithm (Fuzzy-GA) improves fuzzy logic control by maintaining soil moisture at a target level of 25.1%, with a very low steady-state error of 0.03783%.

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Author Biographies

Muhamad Febrian Soambaton, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering

Anan Nugroho, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering

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Published

2025-09-24

How to Cite

Soambaton, M. F., & Nugroho, A. (2025). The Performance of Water Irrigation Control using Fuzzy-GA Approach. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering), 14(5), 1582–1592. https://doi.org/10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1582-1592