Analisis Kebutuhan Air Irigasi dan Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Air Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kecamatan Krui Selatan Kabupaten Pesisir Barat

Authors

  • Hanissa I Jayanegara Universitas Lampung
  • Ridwan Ridwan Universitas Lampung
  • Muhammad Amin Universitas Lampung
  • Sandi Asmara Universitas Lampung

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jabe.v3i1.8921
Abstract View: 314

Abstract

Krui Selatan Subdistrict has potential in the productivity of rice and other food crops such as corns and soybeans. However, the management of water resources available to meet water needs in agriculture has not been optimal. This study aims to determine the potential amount of water resources for food crops (rice and palawija), to obtain the optimal planting area based on the potential of available water resources and to determine the cropping pattern of food crops according to the potential of available water resources. The analysis of research carried out in this study includes land water balance, crop water needs, irrigation water needs, water resource potential and water resource adequacy. This study uses a Geographic Information System (GIS) equipped with a SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tools) model approach during the research process. Potential water resources available in Krui Selatan Subdistrict can be utilized for land development with rice and secondary crops. The intensity of rice planting is carried out 2 (two) times a year with a rice planting area that can be developed of 72,15 ha. Meanwhile, the development of palawija, which this study uses soybeans, can be carried out in planting season III with a rice field area that can be used for crops soybean 54,11 ha.

 

Keywords:  Irrigation, Geographic Information System, Water Resources.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BPS Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. 2019. Kecamatan Krui Selatan dalam Angka 2019. Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. Lampung.

Fuadi, N.A., M.Y.J. Purwanto, dan S.D Tarigan. 2016. Kajian Kebutuhan Air dan Produktivitas Air Padi Sawah dengan Sistem Pemberian Air Secara Sri dan Konvensional Menggunakan Irigasi Pipa. Jurnal Sumber Daya Lahan, 3(1): 15-21.

Hasanah, N. A. I., Setiawan, B. I., Arif, C., dan Widodo, S. 2015. Evaluasi Koefisien Tanaman Padi Pada Berbagai Perlakuan Muka Air. Tesis. Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan IPB. Bogor.

Hidayat, A, A Mulyani. 2005. Lahan Kering Untuk Pertanian. Prosiding Pengelolaan Lahan Kering Menuju Pertanian Produktif Dan Ramah Lingkungan. Pusat Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Tanah Dan Agroklimat. Bogor.

Joetata, 1997. Irigasi dan Bangunan Air. Penerbit Gunadarma. Jakarta.

Soepardi, G, F. Rumawas. 1980. Lahan dan Tanah, kaitannya dengan transmigrasi. Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor.

Subaryono. 2005. Pengantar Sistem Informasi Geografis. Jurusan Teknik Geodesi, FT UGM. Yogyakarta.

Yugi, A. 2011. Toleransi Varietas Padi Gogo Terhadap Kondisi Kekeringan Kadar Air Tanah Dan Tingkat Kelayuan. Jurnal Agrin, 3(2): 1-7.

Yuliawati, T. 2014. Pendugaan Kebutuhan Air Tanaman dan Nilai Koefisien Tanaman (Kc) Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merril) Varietas Tanggamus dengan Metode Lysimeter. Jurnal Ternik Pertanian Lampung, 3(3).

Downloads

Published

2024-03-26

How to Cite

Jayanegara, H. I., Ridwan, R., Amin, M., & Asmara, S. (2024). Analisis Kebutuhan Air Irigasi dan Ketersediaan Sumber Daya Air Berbasis Sistem Informasi Geografis di Kecamatan Krui Selatan Kabupaten Pesisir Barat. Jurnal Agricultural Biosystem Engineering, 3(1), 148–158. https://doi.org/10.23960/jabe.v3i1.8921

Issue

Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): March 2024

Section

Articles

License

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Lice that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.

Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.

Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).

Jurnal Agricultural Biosystem Engineering

Creative Commons License
JABE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.