Analisis Spasial Indeks Kekeringan di Daerah Bandar Lampung
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23960/jabe.v3i2.9552
Abstract
Drought is a routine case of natural disasters. Drought in a region can disrupt human activities. Drought occurs due to reduced rainfall, temperatures that are too high than normal, low soil moisture and insufficient surface water supply. The aim of this research is to obtain the distribution of rain and analyze the drought value index in the Bandar Lampung area. The cause of this drought is a step to predict the drought that will occur by analyzing the rain and temperature. This analysis is done by calculating the water balance and determining the drought level using drought index table by thorthwaite mather. The drought analysis is conducted in Bandar Lampung area, where the Bandar Lampung area is the capital city of Lampung province with an area of ± 160 km2 with an average population density of 8,316 people/km2. From the Drought Value Index, the level of drought in the Bandar Lampung area is predominantly low and the level of drought is moderate in the Peace District area.
Keywords: Drought, Spatial Analysis, Water Balance
Downloads
References
Afrian.F.,Setianingsih.D.Y.,Muntia.U.,Susant.A.K.,Wicakson.I.S., dan Faru.A.2014.Analisis Curah Hujan Sebagai Upaya Meminimalisasi Dampak Kekeringan Di Kabupaten Gunung Kidul Tahun 2014. Jurusan Statistik. Fakultas MIPA. UII.
Ari.S.M..,Chamid.A.,Sari.R.M.,Khalimah.N.,Supangat,G.,Setyowati,N.,Laksono.B.,Setyowati.R dan Subkhan.A. 2016. Analisis Tingkat Rawan Kekeringan Dengan Metode Thornthwaite di DAS Bompon Kecamatan Kajoran Kabupaten Magelang. Jurusan Geografi. Semarang, UNNES.
Hadi.P. 1988. Manfaat Program Komputer Untuk Evaluasi Imbangan Air Dengan Metode Thonthwaite- Mather. Fakultas Geografi. UGM. Yogyakarta.
Herdian. A. 2012. Analisis Spasial Indeks Kekeringan Thornthwaite Mather Di Wilayah Garut Jawa Barat. Program Studi Meteorology Fakultas Ilmu Dan Teknologi Kebumian ITB
Mujtahiddin.I.M. 2014. Analisis Spasial Indeks Kekeringan Kabupaten Indramayu.Stasiun Geofisika Bandung. Bandung.
Indarto., Wahyuningsih.S., Pudjojono.M., Ahmad. H., dan Yusron A. 2014. Studi Pendahuluan Tentang Penerapan Metode Ambang Bertingkat Untuk Analisis Kekeringan Hidrologi Pada 15 DAS Di Wilayah Jawa Timur.Jurusan Teknik Pertanian. Fakultas Pertanian. Universitas Jember.
Muliawan.H., Harisuseno.D., dan Suhartanto.E.2013.Analisa Indeks Kekeringan Dengan Metode Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) dan Sebaran Kekeringan Dengan Geographic Information System (GIS)Pada DAS Ngrowo. Teknik Pengairan. Universitas Brawijaya.
Utami.C.A.2015.Pemetaan Indeks Kekeringan dan Pola Tanam Menggunakan Metode Palmer. Departemen Geofisika dan Meteorologi. Fakultas MIPA. IPB.
Widodo.Y.B.2007.Dampak Bencana Kekeringan Terhadap Peluang Kesejahteraan Penduduk. PPK. LIPI.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International Lice that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
Jurnal Agricultural Biosystem Engineering
JABE is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.