Product Formulation of Ready to Use Fish Food (RUFF) from Snakehead Fish Flour (Channa striata)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23960/jtepl.v14i6.2017-2025
Abstract View: 50

Keywords:

Fish protein, Malnutrition, Product formulation, Snakehead fish, Therapeutic food

Abstract

RUFF (ready-to-use fish food) is a nutrient and calorie-dense food with high protein and energy consumed by children under five years of age who suffer from severe acute malnutrition. RUFF in this study was designed to be the alternative product for RUTF (ready-to-use therapeutic food) using snakehead fish flour as skim milk substitute. This study aims to determine the suitability of snakehead fish flour as an animal protein alternative, obtain the RUFF formula that meets FAO and WHO standards, and determine the consumer acceptance. The research investigated different amount of snakehead fish flour in the RUFF formulation. There were 3 formulas with different snakehead fish flour, i.e. 20% (F1), 22% (F2), and 24% (F3). The results of the analysis showed that the highest protein content was found in formula F3 (14.35 ±0.72)% with moisture content of 2.32 ± 0.06%, ash content of 2.56 ± 0.04%, fat content of 29.39 ± 0.24%, and carbohydrate content of 51.37 ± 0.94%. All three RUFF formulations meet the nutritional standards set by the FAO and WHO. The hedonic rating test results and ranking showed that the most preferred formula by the panelist was formula F1 containing 20% snakehead fish flour with an average rate of 7.46 (like). Formula F1 is the formula of RUFF with the highest rate of consumer acceptance.

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Author Biographies

Puspo Edi Giriwono, IPB University

1. Dept Food Science and Technology, IPB University

2. SEAFAST Center LRI PGK, IPB University

Safira P.A Haryanto, IPB University

Department of Food Science and Technology

Saraswati Saraswati, IPB University

Department of Food Science and Technology

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Published

2025-12-04

How to Cite

Giriwono, P. E., Haryanto, S. P., & Saraswati, S. (2025). Product Formulation of Ready to Use Fish Food (RUFF) from Snakehead Fish Flour (Channa striata). Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering), 14(6), 2017–2025. https://doi.org/10.23960/jtepl.v14i6.2017-2025